How does the floating garden work?
The design uses two techniques for eliminating nitrate wastes:
1. Gravel-bed filtration: Tank water moves over a tray where it seeps through a 5cm-layer of river-sand. The sand bed traps suspended waste particles and forms a host environment for the aerobic and anaerobic bacteria that transform Nitrogen into nitrates.
2. Aquaponics: Nitrate-enriched water pours over a layer of plant-life. The plant roots extract the nitrates to sustain plant growth, which means that water returning to the tank is pure.
Which plants work best?
Vegetation that is adapted to wet environments is essential to thrive in these conditions. Tomatoes or Amazon-basin plants, such as philodendrons and forest ferns are the ideal floating garden plants, while plants from an arid environment, such as cacti and succulents are a no-go.
Create your own indoor garden
If the Floating Garden sounds a little elaborate for your tastes, why not create a simple indoor garden of your own, such as this easy DIY fern terrarium or air plant display?