How to water an air plant

Yes, air plants need water, too!

Tillandsia (‘air plants’) make dream houseplants. They’re pretty to look at but surprisingly hardy, too, which means they’re low-maintenance on the care front. And as they don’t need soil to survive (hence the nickname), they’re pretty much mess-free, too.

Low-maintenance, not NO-maintenance

But while air plants might need relatively little attention, don’t be fooled into thinking you can just pop them into a terrarium, stick them on a shelf and forget about them. They might not need soil to thrive but despite the name, they can’t live on fresh air alone. Air plants need to eat – and need water to live.

Here are a few pointers on keeping your air plants hydrated (without over-watering them):

Give it a dunk

The best way to water an air plant is to simply dunk it in a basin of water (the joys of soil-free gardening!). As a general rule, once a week should be sufficient.

If your environment is particularly dry – for instance, if it’s on your desk in an air-conditioned office – you’ll need to do this a little more frequently. Every five days should do the trick. In extra-dry environments, you should submerge the plant in water for two to three hours every fortnight.

In a humid environment, like the bathroom, simply cut back to every ten days.

air plants

Easy as 1, 2, 3

Follow this easy three-step guide:

  • Step 1: Fill a bowl or sink with water and submerge your air plants (make sure the sink is clean and soap-free).
  • Step 2: After 10 minutes, remove the plants from the water and spread them on a towel to dry.
  • Step 3: If the plants still seem wet, turn them upside down to shake water out of their bases.

TIP: On days you don’t water, you can mist tillandsias lightly. You will notice that as they soak up water, they will turn a more vivid green.

Terrific terrariums

Thanks to their soil-free growth, air tillandsia make ideal terrarium plants. Find out more about introducing a terrarium into your home with our guide. Or get creative with our terrarium DIY projects, such as a table terrarium, or a quirky coffee-pot terrarium – or even a terrarium in a light bulb!

Check out Gardenista's 101 on watering your air plant here.